feat: add TypeScript lessons and learning panel

- Introduced a new script to check TypeScript lesson files for errors.
- Created a main TypeScript file to render lessons and their details.
- Added lesson definitions with starter and answer codes.
- Implemented a user interface for navigating and running lessons.
- Styled the application with CSS for a better user experience.
- Updated README to reflect the new TypeScript section and usage instructions.
This commit is contained in:
charlie
2026-03-19 10:06:11 +08:00
parent 69a4ae3178
commit f3bdaa4e88
146 changed files with 5951 additions and 9 deletions

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# 练习 8fetch 和 JSON
## 目标
补齐 `fetch()``res.json()` 这一层最常见的现代异步写法。
## 你要练什么
- `fetch()`
- `await`
- `res.json()`
- 接口数据渲染
## 任务
- 点击按钮后发起一次 `fetch`
- 等待返回的响应对象
- 调用 `res.json()` 解析 JSON
- 把课程标题和内容渲染到页面
## 文件
- [starter.html](/Users/lijiaqing/home/wwwroot/front-end-example/05-es6-plus/08-fetch-and-json/starter.html)
- [starter.js](/Users/lijiaqing/home/wwwroot/front-end-example/05-es6-plus/08-fetch-and-json/starter.js)
- [answer.html](/Users/lijiaqing/home/wwwroot/front-end-example/05-es6-plus/08-fetch-and-json/answer.html)
- [answer.js](/Users/lijiaqing/home/wwwroot/front-end-example/05-es6-plus/08-fetch-and-json/answer.js)

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>fetch 和 JSON</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>fetch 和 JSON</h1>
<button id="load-btn" type="button">加载文章</button>
<p id="status">等待加载</p>
<pre id="output"></pre>
<script src="./answer.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

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const loadButton = document.getElementById("load-btn");
const status = document.getElementById("status");
const output = document.getElementById("output");
async function loadPost() {
status.textContent = "加载中...";
try {
const res = await fetch("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1");
const data = await res.json();
status.textContent = "加载完成";
output.textContent = `标题:${data.title}\n\n内容:${data.body}`;
} catch (error) {
status.textContent = "加载失败";
}
}
loadButton.addEventListener("click", loadPost);

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>fetch 和 JSON</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>fetch 和 JSON</h1>
<button id="load-btn" type="button">加载文章</button>
<p id="status">等待加载</p>
<pre id="output"></pre>
<script src="./starter.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

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const loadButton = document.getElementById("load-btn");
const status = document.getElementById("status");
const output = document.getElementById("output");
// 任务:
// 1. 点击按钮后把状态改成“加载中...”
// 2. 用 fetch 请求 https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1
// 3. 用 await 等待响应对象
// 4. 调用 res.json() 解析数据
// 5. 把 title 和 body 渲染到页面
// 6. 失败时显示“加载失败”